NEWCASTLE INVESTMENT CORP. |
| GAAP loss of $149.5 million or $2.83 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2008. | |
| Operating Income (net of preferred dividends) was $25.9 million, or $0.49 per diluted share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2008. | |
| GAAP book value of $(9.33) per share and adjusted book value of $21.91 per share at September 30, 2008. | |
| Unrestricted cash of $108 million as of November 5, 2008. |
1
September 30, 2008 | June 30, 2008 | |||||||
Adjusted book value (1) |
$ | 21.91 | $ | 20.01 | ||||
GAAP book value |
$ | (9.33 | ) | $ | (1.08 | ) |
(1) | Represents GAAP book value as if Newcastle had elected to measure all of its financial assets and liabilities at fair value under SFAS 159. |
2
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Face | Basis | % of | Number of | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | Investments | Credit (1) | Life (years) (2) | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||
CMBS |
$ | 2,268 | $ | 2,153 | 36.1 | % | 259 | BBB- | 5.3 | |||||||||||||
Mezzanine Loans |
759 | 755 | 12.7 | % | 23 | 67% | 3.3 | |||||||||||||||
B-Notes |
388 | 366 | 6.1 | % | 14 | 58% | 3.0 | |||||||||||||||
Whole Loans |
87 | 86 | 1.4 | % | 4 | 63% | 2.5 | |||||||||||||||
ICH Loans |
5 | 5 | 0.1 | % | 3 | | 3.3 | |||||||||||||||
Total Commercial Assets |
3,507 | 3,365 | 56.4 | % | 4.5 | |||||||||||||||||
Residential Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||
MH and Residential Loans |
572 | 548 | 9.2 | % | 14,478 | 696 | 5.7 | |||||||||||||||
Subprime Securities |
564 | 257 | 4.3 | % | 121 | BB- | 4.6 | |||||||||||||||
Subprime Retained Securities |
80 | 9 | 0.2 | % | 7 | CCC+ | 2.4 | |||||||||||||||
Subprime Residual Interests |
3 | 3 | 0.1 | % | 2 | 647 | 0.6 | |||||||||||||||
Real Estate ABS |
101 | 95 | 1.6 | % | 26 | BBB | 4.6 | |||||||||||||||
1,320 | 912 | 15.4 | % | 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
FNMA/FHLMC Securities |
466 | 467 | 7.8 | % | 17 | AAA | 3.8 | |||||||||||||||
Total Residential Assets |
1,786 | 1,379 | 23.2 | % | 4.6 | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||
REIT Debt |
653 | 662 | 11.1 | % | 65 | BBB- | 4.9 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate Bank Loans |
606 | 554 | 9.3 | % | 16 | B- | 3.0 | |||||||||||||||
Total Corporate Assets |
1,259 | 1,216 | 20.4 | % | 4.0 | |||||||||||||||||
Total/Weighted Average (3) |
$ | 6,552 | $ | 5,960 | 100.0 | % | 4.5 | |||||||||||||||
(1) | Credit statistics represent minimum rating for rated assets, LTV for non-rated commercial assets, FICO score for non-rated residential assets and implied AAA for FNMA/FHLMC securities. | |
(2) | Mezzanine loans, B-Notes and whole loans are based on the fully extended maturity date. | |
(3) | Excludes real estate held for sale and loans subject to call option with a face amount of $14 million and $406 million, respectively. |
September 30, | June 30, | |||||||
2008 | 2008 | |||||||
Face Amount ($) |
6,552 | 6,624 | ||||||
Weighted average asset yield |
7.03 | % | 6.62 | % | ||||
Weighted average liability cost |
5.05 | % | 4.47 | % | ||||
Weighted average net spread |
1.98 | % | 2.15 | % |
| During the quarter, we purchased $39.3 million, sold $14.5 million, had paydowns of $47.0 million and realized writedowns of $31.1 million for a net decrease of $53.3 million. The asset paydowns primarily consisted of $24.0 million of mezzanine loans, $14.8 million of CMBS and $5.9 million of ICH loans. | ||
| We had no CMBS upgraded and five securities or $44.1 million downgraded (from an average rating of BBB- to BB+). |
3
Minimum | Face | Basis | % of | Delinquency | Principal | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vintage | Rating | Number | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | 60+/FC/REO | Subordination | Life (yr) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre 2004
|
BBB+ | 78 | 401,252 | 397,188 | 18.4 | % | 1.0 | % | 9.5 | % | 4.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
2004
|
BBB- | 59 | 435,494 | 428,785 | 19.9 | % | 0.2 | % | 5.0 | % | 5.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
BB+ | 49 | 576,187 | 545,233 | 25.3 | % | 0.4 | % | 4.6 | % | 6.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
BBB- | 37 | 455,308 | 429,361 | 20.0 | % | 0.1 | % | 4.8 | % | 3.8 | |||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
BBB+ | 36 | 400,056 | 352,749 | 16.4 | % | 0.1 | % | 9.2 | % | 6.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA
|
BBB- | 259 | 2,268,297 | 2,153,316 | 100.0 | % | 0.3 | % | 6.4 | % | 5.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Whole | ||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine | B-Note | Loan | Total | |||||||||||||
Face Amount ($) |
759,219 | 388,168 | 86,566 | 1,233,953 | ||||||||||||
Basis Amount ($) |
754,571 | 365,669 | 86,474 | 1,206,714 | ||||||||||||
WA First $ Loan To Value (1) |
55.6 | % | 46.0 | % | 0.0 | % | 48.7 | % | ||||||||
WA Last $ Loan To Value (1) |
67.0 | % | 58.4 | % | 62.9 | % | 64.0 | % | ||||||||
Delinquency |
0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | % |
(1) | Loan To Value is based on the appraised value at the time of purchase. |
| During the quarter, we purchased $87.9 million, sold $3.6 million, had paydowns of $54.9 million and realized writedowns of $25.0 million for a net increase of $4.4 million. The asset paydowns primarily consisted of $18.2 million of subprime securities, $16.7 million of MH loans, $11.6 million of agency securities and $6.6 million of residential mortgage loans. | ||
| We had no ABS securities upgraded and 20 securities or $99.8 million downgraded (from an average rating of BB to CCC+). |
4
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Actual | Projected | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Face | Basis | % of | Loan Age | Original | Delinquency | Cumulative | Cumulative | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deal | Amount $ | Amount $ | Total | (months) | Balance $ | 90+/FC/REO | Loss to Date | Loss to Date | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio 1 |
195,807 | 182,886 | 39.6 | % | 85 | 327,855 | 0.9 | % | 3.9 | % | 5.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio 2 |
289,791 | 278,787 | 60.4 | % | 115 | 434,743 | 0.6 | % | 2.2 | % | 3.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
485,598 | 461,673 | 100.0 | % | 103 | 762,598 | 0.7 | % | 2.9 | % | 4.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Face | % of | Basis | % of | Principal | Excess | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vintage | Rating | Number | Amount $ | Total | Amount $ | Total | Subordination | Spread | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 |
A- | 15 | 29,792 | 5.3 | % | 25,177 | 9.8 | % | 19.8 | % | 2.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
BBB | 30 | 129,614 | 23.0 | % | 94,794 | 36.9 | % | 13.2 | % | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2005 |
B | 43 | 189,960 | 33.6 | % | 78,802 | 30.6 | % | 12.9 | % | 3.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2006 |
B | 27 | 181,032 | 32.1 | % | 41,552 | 16.2 | % | 9.2 | % | 3.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2007 |
A+ | 6 | 33,656 | 6.0 | % | 16,760 | 6.5 | % | 21.0 | % | 3.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
BB- | 121 | 564,054 | 100.0 | % | 257,085 | 100.0 | % | 12.7 | % | 3.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loan Age | Collateral | 3 Month | Delinquency | Cumulative | ||||||||||||||||
Vintage | (months) | Factor | CPR (1) | 90+/FC/REO | Loss to Date | |||||||||||||||
2003 |
66 | 0.12 | 11.3 | % | 12.8 | % | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||||
2004 |
53 | 0.16 | 14.6 | % | 14.8 | % | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||||
2005 |
40 | 0.31 | 23.9 | % | 26.1 | % | 3.3 | % | ||||||||||||
2006 |
27 | 0.65 | 21.3 | % | 27.4 | % | 3.5 | % | ||||||||||||
2007 |
21 | 0.81 | 13.4 | % | 26.0 | % | 1.7 | % | ||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
39 | 0.41 | 19.6 | % | 23.2 | % | 2.9 | % | ||||||||||||
(1) | CPR is constant prepayment rate. |
5
Security Characteristics | Portfolio Characteristics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Original | Actual | Projected | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Face | Basis | % of | Loan Age | Securitization | Current | Delinquency | Cumulative | Cumulative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deal | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | (months) | Balance $ | Balance $ | 90+/FC/REO | Loss to Date | Loss to Date | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio 1 |
41,719 | 5,311 | 45.2 | % | 37 | 1,502,181 | 756,073 | 17.9 | % | 2.1 | % | 1.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio 2 |
41,234 | 6,446 | 54.8 | % | 20 | 1,087,942 | 951,107 | 14.7 | % | 0.9 | % | 0.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
82,953 | 11,757 | 100.0 | % | 28 | 2,590,123 | 1,707,180 | 16.1 | % | 1.5 | % | 0.8 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio Characteristics | ||||||||
Portfolio 1 | Portfolio 2 | |||||||
Retained Interest (Basis) |
||||||||
June 30, 2008 |
$ | 32,652 | $ | 18,253 | ||||
Current |
5,147 | 4,037 | ||||||
Change |
$ | (27,505 | ) | $ | (14,216 | ) | ||
Residual (Basis) |
||||||||
June 30, 2008 |
$ | 1,757 | $ | 11,517 | ||||
Current |
164 | 2,409 | ||||||
Change |
$ | (1,593 | ) | $ | (9,108 | ) | ||
Cumulative Loss Assumptions |
||||||||
June 30, 2008 |
11.2 | % | 16.3 | % | ||||
Revised |
17.5 | % | 30.7 | % | ||||
Change |
+6.3 | % | +14.4 | % | ||||
Lifetime Constant Voluntary Prepayment Rate Assumptions |
||||||||
June 30, 2008 |
16.9 | % | 13.3 | % | ||||
Revised |
13.8 | % | 9.2 | % | ||||
Change |
-3.1 | % | -4.1 | % |
| During the quarter, we made no purchases, sold $16.0 million and had paydowns of $10.2 million for a net decrease of $26.2 million. All of the asset paydowns were from bank loans. | ||
| We had three bank loans or $162.0 million downgraded (from an average rating of B+ to B-) and seven REIT securities or $73.1 million downgraded (from BBB to BB+). |
6
Minimum | Face | Basis | % of | |||||||||||||||||
Industry | Rating | Number | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | |||||||||||||||
Retail |
BB+ | 16 | 200,035 | 202,529 | 30.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Diversified |
BBB- | 14 | 151,463 | 152,041 | 23.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
Office |
BBB | 14 | 132,919 | 135,739 | 20.5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Multifamily |
BBB+ | 8 | 44,508 | 45,683 | 6.9 | % | ||||||||||||||
Hotel |
BBB- | 4 | 42,720 | 43,403 | 6.5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Healthcare |
BBB- | 4 | 36,600 | 37,197 | 5.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Storage |
A- | 2 | 23,406 | 24,102 | 3.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Industrial |
BBB | 3 | 20,865 | 21,701 | 3.3 | % | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
BBB- | 65 | 652,516 | 662,395 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
Minimum | Face | Basis | % of | |||||||||||||||||
Industry | Rating | Number | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | |||||||||||||||
Real Estate |
B- | 5 | 174,310 | 168,296 | 30.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Resorts |
BB- | 1 | 110,488 | 100,888 | 18.2 | % | ||||||||||||||
Media |
CCC+ | 2 | 112,000 | 101,814 | 18.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Retail |
B- | 1 | 100,000 | 94,515 | 17.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
Restaurant |
CCC | 2 | 44,223 | 34,949 | 6.3 | % | ||||||||||||||
Transportation |
C | 1 | 27,000 | 26,137 | 4.7 | % | ||||||||||||||
Gaming |
CCC- | 3 | 29,557 | 19,067 | 3.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Theatres |
B | 1 | 8,541 | 8,541 | 1.5 | % | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
B- | 16 | 606,119 | 554,207 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
September 30, | June 30, | |||||||
2008 | 2008 | |||||||
Recourse Financings |
||||||||
Real Estate Securities and Loans (1) |
$ | 307 | $ | 332 | ||||
Manufacturing Housing Loans |
53 | 92 | ||||||
FNMA/FHLMC Securities |
451 | 398 | ||||||
Total Recourse Financings |
811 | 822 | ||||||
Non-Recourse Financings |
||||||||
CBOs and Other |
4,719 | 4,737 | ||||||
Total Financings |
$ | 5,530 | $ | 5,559 | ||||
Recourse Financings as % of Total Financings |
14.7 | % | 14.8 | % |
(1) | Recourse financings on our real estate securities and loans include off-balance sheet debt (in the form of total return swaps) of $59 million as of September 30, 2008 and $72 million as of June 30, 2008. |
7
8
For the Three Months Ended September 30, | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 113,549 | $ | 169,766 | $ | 361,461 | $ | 523,846 | ||||||||
113,549 | 169,766 | 361,461 | 523,846 | |||||||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
73,651 | 117,415 | 236,739 | 368,064 | ||||||||||||
Loan and security servicing expense |
1,718 | 2,091 | 5,236 | 7,772 | ||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
2,077 | 2,820 | 6,450 | 7,945 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expense |
2,135 | 1,297 | 5,619 | 4,025 | ||||||||||||
Management fee to affiliate |
4,597 | 4,597 | 13,791 | 13,048 | ||||||||||||
Incentive compensation to affiliate |
| | | 6,209 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
73 | 74 | 218 | 218 | ||||||||||||
84,251 | 128,294 | 268,053 | 407,281 | |||||||||||||
Operating Income |
29,298 | 41,472 | 93,408 | 116,565 | ||||||||||||
Other Income (Loss) |
||||||||||||||||
Gain (Loss) on sale of investments, net |
(2,569 | ) | 4,825 | 3,920 | 14,014 | |||||||||||
Other income (loss) |
(17,912 | ) | (7,033 | ) | (35,793 | ) | (569 | ) | ||||||||
Other than temporary impairment |
(121,047 | ) | (67,860 | ) | (269,216 | ) | (73,813 | ) | ||||||||
Loan impairment |
(39,831 | ) | | (76,916 | ) | | ||||||||||
Provision for losses, loans held for sale |
| | | (5,754 | ) | |||||||||||
Gain (Loss) on extinguishment of debt |
5,315 | (7,752 | ) | 13,848 | (15,032 | ) | ||||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
419 | 488 | 8,189 | 2,154 | ||||||||||||
(175,625 | ) | (77,332 | ) | (355,968 | ) | (79,000 | ) | |||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
(146,327 | ) | (35,860 | ) | (262,560 | ) | 37,565 | |||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
227 | (37 | ) | (8,724 | ) | (158 | ) | |||||||||
Net Income (Loss) |
(146,100 | ) | (35,897 | ) | (271,284 | ) | 37,407 | |||||||||
Preferred dividends |
(3,375 | ) | (3,375 | ) | (10,126 | ) | (9,265 | ) | ||||||||
Income Available For Common Stockholders |
$ | (149,475 | ) | $ | (39,272 | ) | $ | (281,410 | ) | $ | 28,142 | |||||
Net Income Per Share of Common Stock |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | (2.83 | ) | $ | (0.74 | ) | $ | (5.33 | ) | $ | 0.55 | |||||
Diluted |
$ | (2.83 | ) | $ | (0.74 | ) | $ | (5.33 | ) | $ | 0.55 | |||||
Income from continuing operations per share of common stock, after
preferred dividends |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | (2.84 | ) | $ | (0.74 | ) | $ | (5.17 | ) | $ | 0.55 | |||||
Diluted |
$ | (2.84 | ) | $ | (0.74 | ) | $ | (5.17 | ) | $ | 0.55 | |||||
Income from discontinued operations per share of common stock |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.01 | $ | | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | | |||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.01 | $ | | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | | |||||||
Weighted Average Number of Shares of
Common Stock Outstanding |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
52,788,766 | 52,779,179 | 52,784,048 | 50,894,424 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
52,788,766 | 52,779,179 | 52,784,048 | 51,045,418 | ||||||||||||
Dividends Declared per Share of Common Stock |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.72 | $ | 0.75 | $ | 2.13 | ||||||||
9
September 30, 2008 | ||||||||
(unaudited) | December 31, 2007 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Real estate securities, available for sale |
$ | 2,784,744 | $ | 4,835,884 | ||||
Real estate related loans, net |
1,686,707 | 1,856,978 | ||||||
Residential mortgage loans, net |
560,111 | 634,605 | ||||||
Subprime mortgage loans subject to call option |
396,943 | 393,899 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
442 | 24,477 | ||||||
Operating real estate, held for sale |
13,150 | 34,399 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
166,623 | 55,916 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
127,686 | 133,126 | ||||||
Derivative assets |
245 | 4,114 | ||||||
Receivables and other assets |
48,575 | 64,372 | ||||||
$ | 5,785,226 | $ | 8,037,770 | |||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
CBO bonds payable |
4,362,958 | 4,716,535 | ||||||
Other bonds payable |
396,134 | 546,798 | ||||||
Repurchase agreements |
699,025 | 1,634,362 | ||||||
Financing of subprime mortgage loans subject to call option |
396,943 | 393,899 | ||||||
Junior subordinated notes payable (security for trust preferred) |
100,100 | 100,100 | ||||||
Derivative liabilities |
141,411 | 133,510 | ||||||
Dividends payable |
15,447 | 40,251 | ||||||
Due to affiliates |
1,532 | 7,741 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
11,777 | 16,949 | ||||||
6,125,327 | 7,590,145 | |||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 2,500,000
shares of 9.75% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
1,600,000 shares of 8.05% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock,
and 2,000,000 shares of 8.375% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
liquidation preference $25.00 per share, issued and outstanding (Series D issued in 2007) |
152,500 | 152,500 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 52,789,050 and
52,779,179 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively |
528 | 528 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,033,416 | 1,033,326 | ||||||
Dividends in excess of earnings |
(557,210 | ) | (236,213 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
(969,335 | ) | (502,516 | ) | ||||
(340,101 | ) | 447,625 | ||||||
$ | 5,785,226 | $ | 8,037,770 | |||||
10
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, 2008 | September 30, 2007 | |||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
$ | (149,475 | ) | $ | (39,272 | ) | ||
Operating real estate depreciation |
(5,223 | ) | 285 | |||||
Adjusted Funds from operations (AFFO) |
$ | (154,698 | ) | $ | (38,987 | ) | ||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, 2008 | September 30, 2007 | |||||||
Operating Income |
$ | 29,298 | $ | 41,472 | ||||
Preferred dividends |
(3,375 | ) | (3,375 | ) | ||||
Operating Income (Net of Preferred Dividends) |
$ | 25,923 | $ | 38,097 | ||||
September 30, 2008 | ||||
Book equity |
$ | (340,101 | ) | |
Preferred stock |
(152,500 | ) | ||
Accumulated depreciation on operating real estate |
1,003 | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
969,335 | |||
Invested common equity |
$ | 477,737 | ||
11
Amount | Per Share | |||||||
GAAP Book Value |
$ | (492,601 | ) | $ | (9.33 | ) | ||
Adjustments to Fair Value: |
||||||||
Commercial Real Estate Loans |
(343,694 | ) | (6.51 | ) | ||||
CDO Liabilities |
1,988,502 | 37.67 | ||||||
Other Loan Investments and Debt Obligations |
4,505 | 0.08 | ||||||
Total Adjustments |
1,649,313 | 31.24 | ||||||
Adjusted Book Value |
$ | 1,156,712 | $ | 21.91 | ||||
12