NEWCASTLE INVESTMENT CORP. |
| Cash We had unrestricted cash of $53.8 million. In addition, we had $34.3 million of
restricted cash for reinvestment in our CDOs; |
| Margin Exposure We have no financings subject to margin calls, other than one
repurchase agreement with a face amount of $46.4 million which finances our FNMA/FHLMC
investments and four interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of
$74.4 million; |
1
| Construction Loan Funding Commitment We have an outstanding recourse funding
commitment with respect to a commercial construction loan of $37.9 million (excluding
commitments owned by our CDOs), subject to certain conditions to be met by the borrowers.
This commitment is expected to be funded over the next 16 months; and |
| Recourse Financings Substantially all of our assets, other than our FNMA/FHLMC
investments, are currently financed with term debt subject to amortization payments, as
opposed to short-term debt such as repurchase agreements, which could be subject to margin
requirements or termination. |
May 6, | March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2009 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Recourse Financings |
||||||||||||
Non-FNMA/FHLMC (non-agency) |
||||||||||||
Real Estate Securities and Loans |
$ | 81 | $ | 83 | $ | 103 | ||||||
Manufacturing Housing Loans |
19 | 20 | 51 | |||||||||
Subtotal |
100 | 103 | 154 | |||||||||
FNMA/FHLMC Investments |
46 | 48 | 173 | |||||||||
Total Recourse Financings |
$ | 146 | $ | 151 | $ | 327 | ||||||
Scheduled Repayments |
||||
May 7, 2009 to June 30, 2009 |
$ | 9 | ||
3rd Quarter 2009 |
13 | |||
4th Quarter 2009 |
24 | |||
1st Quarter 2010 |
26 | |||
2nd Quarter 2010 |
23 | |||
3rd Quarter 2010 |
3 | |||
4th Quarter 2010 |
2 | |||
Total Recourse Financings |
$ | 100 | ||
Interest | ||||||||||||||||||||
Primary | Coverage | |||||||||||||||||||
Collateral | % Excess | Over Collateralization % Excess | ||||||||||||||||||
Type | Cash Receipts(1) | Mar 31, 2009(2) | Mar 31, 2009(2) | Original | ||||||||||||||||
CDO IV |
Securities | $ | 1,601 | 60.4 | % | 1.0 | % | 3.5 | % | |||||||||||
CDO V |
Securities | 1,691 | 63.6 | % | 2.3 | % | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||||
CDO VI |
Securities | 608 | 256.5 | % | -5.4 | % | 2.6 | % | ||||||||||||
CDO VII |
Securities | 160 | 214.6 | % | -9.1 | % | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||||
CDO VIII |
Loans | 6,423 | 288.2 | % | 0.2 | % | 4.5 | % | ||||||||||||
CDO IX |
Loans | 5,541 | 225.6 | % | 4.8 | % | 8.1 | % | ||||||||||||
CDO X |
Securities | 4,453 | 55.4 | % | 2.5 | % | 8.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 20,477 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Represents net cash received from each CDO based on all of our interests in such CDO
(including senior management fees). Cash receipts for the quarter-ended March 31, 2009 may
not be indicative of cash receipts for subsequent periods. See forward-looking statements
below for risks and uncertainties that could cause our cash receipts for subsequent periods to
differ materially from these amounts. |
|
(2) | Represents excess or deficiency under the applicable interest coverage or over
collateralization tests. We generally do not receive cash flow from the CDO until the
deficiency is corrected. The information regarding coverage tests is based on data from the
most recent remittance date on or before March 31, 2009. |
2
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
Adjusted book value (1) |
$ | 18.69 | $ | 17.58 | ||||
GAAP book value |
$ | (49.95 | ) | $ | (48.23 | ) |
(1) | Represents GAAP book value as if Newcastle had elected to measure all of its financial assets
and liabilities at fair value under SFAS 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities. Adjusted book value could only be realized if Newcastle were able to
repurchase all of its outstanding debt at its estimated fair value, which would require
significantly more liquidity than we currently possess. |
3
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Face | Basis | % of | Number of | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amount $ | Amount $(1) | Basis | Investments | Credit(2) | Life (years) (3) | |||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
CMBS |
$ | 2,267 | $ | 707 | 29.3 | % | 262 | BB+ | 4.9 | |||||||||||||||
Mezzanine Loans |
756 | 313 | 13.0 | % | 23 | 66 | % | 2.8 | ||||||||||||||||
B-Notes |
310 | 108 | 4.5 | % | 11 | 60 | % | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Whole Loans |
100 | 69 | 2.9 | % | 4 | 54 | % | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Commercial Assets |
3,433 | 1,197 | 49.7 | % | 4.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Residential Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
MH and Residential Loans |
533 | 381 | 15.8 | % | 13,735 | 694 | 6.8 | |||||||||||||||||
Subprime Securities |
550 | 140 | 5.8 | % | 120 | B | 4.3 | |||||||||||||||||
Subprime Retained Securities & Residuals |
81 | 6 | 0.3 | % | 8 | CC/650 | 2.3 | |||||||||||||||||
Real Estate ABS |
98 | 47 | 1.9 | % | 26 | BB+ | 7.6 | |||||||||||||||||
1,262 | 574 | 23.8 | % | 5.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
FNMA/FHLMC Securities |
49 | 49 | 2.0 | % | 2 | AAA | 2.7 | |||||||||||||||||
Total Residential Assets |
1,311 | 623 | 25.8 | % | 5.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
REIT Debt |
633 | 382 | 15.9 | % | 62 | BB | 4.6 | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate Bank Loans |
499 | 209 | 8.6 | % | 14 | CCC+ | 2.2 | |||||||||||||||||
Total Corporate Assets |
1,132 | 591 | 24.5 | % | 3.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total/Weighted Average (4) |
$ | 5,876 | $ | 2,411 | 100.0 | % | 4.3 | |||||||||||||||||
(1) | Net of impairments. |
|
(2) | Credit represents weighted average of minimum rating for rated assets, LTV (based on the
appraised value at the time of purchase) for non-rated commercial assets, FICO score for
non-rated residential assets and an implied AAA rating for FNMA/FHLMC securities. Ratings
provided above were determined by third party rating agencies as of a particular date, may not
be current and are subject to change (including the assignment of a negative outlook or
credit watch) at any time. |
|
(3) | The weighted average lives of our Mezzanine Loans, B-Notes and Whole Loans are based on the
fully extended maturity dates. |
|
(4) | Excludes operating real estate held for sale and loans subject to call option with a face
amount of $11 million and $406 million, respectively. |
| During the quarter, we purchased and funded a prior commitment totaling $44.8 million,
sold $84.5 million, had principal repayments of $15.4 million and no realized writedowns
for a net decrease of $55.1 million. We purchased one CMBS asset with a rating of A. |
| We had three securities or $14.3 million upgraded (from an average rating of AA to AAA)
and 67 securities or $686.0 million downgraded (from an average rating of BBB to BB-). |
4
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Face | Basis | % of | Delinquency | Principal | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vintage(1) | Rating(2) | Number | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | 60+/FC/REO(3) | Subordination(4) | Life (yr) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre 2004 |
BBB+ | 77 | 401,008 | 162,989 | 23.0 | % | 2.2 | % | 11.3 | % | 3.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
BB+ | 59 | 435,044 | 156,058 | 22.1 | % | 1.3 | % | 5.2 | % | 5.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2005 |
BBB- | 50 | 567,890 | 94,539 | 13.4 | % | 1.0 | % | 5.5 | % | 6.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2006 |
BB | 39 | 453,507 | 204,920 | 29.0 | % | 0.5 | % | 5.5 | % | 3.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2007 |
BB+ | 37 | 409,054 | 88,628 | 12.5 | % | 1.4 | % | 9.2 | % | 6.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
BB+ | 262 | 2,266,503 | 707,134 | 100.0 | % | 1.2 | % | 7.1 | % | 4.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | The year in which the securities were issued. |
|
(2) | Ratings provided above were determined by third party rating agencies as of a particular
date, may not be current and are subject to change (including the assignment of a negative
outlook or credit watch) at any time. |
|
(3) | The percentage of underlying loans that are 60+ days delinquent, or in foreclosure or
considered real estate owned (REO). |
|
(4) | The percentage of the outstanding face amount of securities that is subordinate to our
investments. |
Whole | ||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine | B-Note | Loan | Total | |||||||||||||
Face Amount ($) |
756,427 | 309,901 | 100,538 | 1,166,866 | ||||||||||||
Basis Amount ($) |
313,364 | 108,328 | 68,506 | 490,198 | ||||||||||||
WA First $ Loan To Value (1) |
55.3 | % | 48.1 | % | 0.0 | % | 48.6 | % | ||||||||
WA Last $ Loan To Value (1) |
66.1 | % | 59.9 | % | 54.4 | % | 63.4 | % | ||||||||
Delinquency (%) (2) |
5.3 | % | 16.1 | % | 0.0 | % | 7.7 | % |
(1) | Loan To Value is based on the appraised value at the time of purchase. |
|
(2) | The percentage of underlying loans that are non-performing, in foreclosure, under bankruptcy
filing or considered real estate owned. |
| During the quarter, we purchased $6.5 million, sold $131.0 million, had principal
repayments of $33.8 million and realized writedowns of $18.3 million for a net decrease of
$176.6 million. We purchased one subprime ABS asset with a rating of AAA. |
| We had no ABS securities upgraded and 69 securities or $380.8 million downgraded (from
an average rating of BBB- to B-). |
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Actual | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Face | Basis | % of | Loan Age | Original | Delinquency | Cumulative | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Deal | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | (months) | Balance $ | 90+/FC/REO(1) | Loss to Date | |||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio 1 |
185,895 | 122,174 | 37.3 | % | 91 | 327,855 | 1.3 | % | 4.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio 2 |
271,596 | 205,783 | 62.7 | % | 120 | 434,743 | 1.0 | % | 2.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
457,491 | 327,956 | 100.0 | % | 108 | 762,598 | 1.1 | % | 3.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) | The percentage of loans that are 90+ days delinquent, or in foreclosure or considered real
estate owned (REO). |
5
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Face | Basis | % of | Principal | Excess | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Vintage(1) | Rating(2) | Number | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | Subordination(3) | Spread(4) | |||||||||||||||||||||
2003 |
BBB+ | 15 | 26,638 | 12,962 | 9.2 | % | 20.0 | % | 4.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
BB+ | 30 | 108,877 | 36,928 | 26.4 | % | 12.8 | % | 4.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
2005 |
CCC+ | 46 | 205,900 | 35,851 | 25.6 | % | 16.4 | % | 5.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
2006 |
CCC | 19 | 143,224 | 28,549 | 20.4 | % | 15.3 | % | 4.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
2007 |
BB- | 10 | 64,882 | 25,854 | 18.4 | % | 26.8 | % | 4.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
B | 120 | 549,521 | 140,144 | 100.0 | % | 16.8 | % | 4.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loan Age | Collateral | 3 Month | Delinquency | Cumulative | ||||||||||||||||
Vintage(1) | (months) | Factor(5) | CPR(6) | 90+/FC/REO(7) | Loss to Date | |||||||||||||||
2003 |
72 | 0.12 | 10.0 | % | 12.6 | % | 2.4 | % | ||||||||||||
2004 |
59 | 0.15 | 10.1 | % | 17.1 | % | 2.3 | % | ||||||||||||
2005 |
46 | 0.30 | 20.0 | % | 30.3 | % | 6.0 | % | ||||||||||||
2006 |
33 | 0.60 | 15.7 | % | 32.8 | % | 5.9 | % | ||||||||||||
2007 |
28 | 0.76 | 15.9 | % | 31.6 | % | 4.1 | % | ||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
44 | 0.39 | 15.9 | % | 27.7 | % | 4.8 | % | ||||||||||||
(1) | The year in which the securities were issued. |
|
(2) | Ratings provided above were determined by third party rating agencies as of March 31, 2009,
may not be current and are subject to change (including the assignment of a negative outlook
or credit watch) at any time. |
|
(3) | The percentage of the outstanding face amount of securities and residual interests that is
subordinate to our investments. |
|
(4) | The annualized amount of interest received on the underlying loans in excess of the interest
paid on the securities, as a percentage of the outstanding collateral balance. |
|
(5) | The ratio of original unpaid principal balance of loans still outstanding. |
|
(6) | Three month average constant prepayment rate. |
|
(7) | The percentage of underlying loans that are 90+ days delinquent, or in foreclosure or
considered real estate owned (REO). |
| During the quarter, we purchased $12.8 million, sold $38.8 million and had principal
repayments of $1.9 million for a net decrease of $27.9 million. Our purchases primarily
consisted of two REIT assets with a weighted average rating of A-. |
| We had one bank loan or $98.7 million upgraded (from an average rating of B to B+). We
also had no REIT securities upgraded and 21 securities or $267.9 million downgraded (from
an average rating of B to B-). |
6
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Face | Basis | % of | |||||||||||||||||
Industry | Rating(1) | Number | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | |||||||||||||||
Retail |
B+ | 19 | 222,835 | 121,632 | 31.8 | % | ||||||||||||||
Diversified |
BB- | 14 | 151,463 | 78,845 | 20.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Office |
BBB | 12 | 130,219 | 92,627 | 24.2 | % | ||||||||||||||
Multifamily |
BBB | 5 | 28,765 | 21,642 | 5.7 | % | ||||||||||||||
Hotel |
BBB- | 4 | 37,220 | 23,475 | 6.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
Healthcare |
BBB- | 4 | 36,600 | 25,563 | 6.7 | % | ||||||||||||||
Storage |
A- | 1 | 5,000 | 4,214 | 1.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
Industrial |
BB | 3 | 20,865 | 14,353 | 3.8 | % | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
BB | 62 | 632,967 | 382,351 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Face | Basis | % of | |||||||||||||||||
Industry | Rating(1) | Number | Amount $ | Amount $ | Basis | |||||||||||||||
Real Estate |
CCC+ | 3 | 115,299 | 56,406 | 27.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
Media |
CCC+ | 2 | 112,000 | 22,770 | 11.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
Retail |
B- | 1 | 98,688 | 45,347 | 21.8 | % | ||||||||||||||
Resorts |
BB- | 1 | 76,505 | 43,417 | 20.9 | % | ||||||||||||||
Restaurant |
CCC | 2 | 38,026 | 11,445 | 5.5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Gaming |
CC | 3 | 29,557 | 5,192 | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Transportation |
NR | 1 | 27,000 | 22,140 | 10.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Theatres |
B | 1 | 1,468 | 1,339 | 0.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WA |
CCC+ | 14 | 498,543 | 208,055 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Ratings provided above were determined by third party rating agencies as of a particular
date, may not be current and are subject to change (including the assignment of a negative
outlook or credit watch) at any time. |
7
8
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 124,473 | $ | 132,894 | ||||
124,473 | 132,894 | |||||||
Expenses |
||||||||
Interest expense |
60,544 | 89,375 | ||||||
Loan and security servicing expense |
1,402 | 1,730 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
1,907 | 2,505 | ||||||
General and administrative expense |
1,626 | 1,592 | ||||||
Management fee to affiliate |
4,491 | 4,597 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
72 | 72 | ||||||
70,042 | 99,871 | |||||||
54,431 | 33,023 | |||||||
Impairment |
||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment |
186,582 | 46,372 | ||||||
Loan impairment |
120,526 | 20,326 | ||||||
307,108 | 66,698 | |||||||
Operating Income (Loss) |
(252,677 | ) | (33,675 | ) | ||||
Other Income (Loss) |
||||||||
Gain (loss) on sale of investments, net |
(6,502 | ) | 6,526 | |||||
Gain on extinguishment of debt |
26,845 | 8,533 | ||||||
Other income (loss), net |
(6,494 | ) | (19,308 | ) | ||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
13 | 708 | ||||||
13,862 | (3,541 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
(238,815 | ) | (37,216 | ) | ||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
(33 | ) | (3,688 | ) | ||||
Net Income (Loss) |
(238,848 | ) | (40,904 | ) | ||||
Preferred dividends |
(3,375 | ) | (3,375 | ) | ||||
Income (loss) applicable to common stockholders |
$ | (242,223 | ) | $ | (44,279 | ) | ||
Net income (loss) per share of common stock |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | (4.59 | ) | $ | (0.84 | ) | ||
Diluted |
$ | (4.59 | ) | $ | (0.84 | ) | ||
Income (loss) from continuing operations per share of common stock, after
preferred dividends |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | (4.59 | ) | $ | (0.77 | ) | ||
Diluted |
$ | (4.59 | ) | $ | (0.77 | ) | ||
Income from discontinued operations per share of common stock |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||
Diluted |
$ | | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||
Weighted Average Number of Shares of Common Stock Outstanding |
||||||||
Basic |
52,807,232 | 52,780,319 | ||||||
Diluted |
52,807,232 | 52,780,319 | ||||||
Dividends Declared per Share of Common Stock |
$ | | $ | 0.250 | ||||
9
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Real estate securities, available for sale |
$ | 1,453,341 | $ | 1,668,748 | ||||
Real estate related loans, net |
698,269 | 843,212 | ||||||
Residential mortgage loans, net |
391,853 | 409,632 | ||||||
Subprime mortgage loans subject to call option |
399,288 | 398,026 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
349 | 384 | ||||||
Operating real estate, held for sale |
10,516 | 11,866 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
56,730 | 49,746 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
85,360 | 44,282 | ||||||
Receivables and other assets |
38,333 | 47,727 | ||||||
$ | 3,134,039 | $ | 3,473,623 | |||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
CDO bonds payable |
4,328,196 | 4,359,981 | ||||||
Other bonds payable |
341,023 | 380,620 | ||||||
Repurchase agreements |
130,898 | 276,472 | ||||||
Financing of subprime mortgage loans subject to call option |
399,288 | 398,026 | ||||||
Junior subordinated notes payable (security for trust preferred) |
100,100 | 100,100 | ||||||
Derivative liabilities |
308,946 | 333,977 | ||||||
Due to affiliates |
1,497 | 1,532 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
9,375 | 16,447 | ||||||
5,619,323 | 5,867,155 | |||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized,
2,500,000 shares of 9.75% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
1,600,000 shares of 8.05% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, and
2,000,000 shares of 8.375% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
liquidation preference $25.00 per share, issued and outstanding |
152,500 | 152,500 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 52,808,531 and
52,789,050 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively |
528 | 528 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,033,431 | 1,033,416 | ||||||
Dividends in excess of earnings |
(3,511,251 | ) | (3,272,403 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(160,492 | ) | (307,573 | ) | ||||
(2,485,284 | ) | (2,393,532 | ) | |||||
$ | 3,134,039 | $ | 3,473,623 | |||||
10
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||
Operating Income (Loss) |
$ | (252,677 | ) | $ | (33,675 | ) | ||
Plus: Impairments |
307,108 | 66,698 | ||||||
Less: Preferred dividends |
(3,375 | ) | (3,375 | ) | ||||
Operating Income (Before Impairments and Net of Preferred Dividends) |
$ | 51,056 | $ | 29,648 | ||||
Amount | Per Share | |||||||
GAAP Book Value |
$ | (2,637,784 | ) | $ | (49.95 | ) | ||
Adjustments to Fair Value: |
||||||||
CDO Liabilities |
3,501,401 | 66.30 | ||||||
Other Debt Obligations |
123,520 | 2.34 | ||||||
Total Adjustments |
3,624,921 | 68.64 | ||||||
Adjusted Book Value |
$ | 987,137 | $ | 18.69 | ||||
11