Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

REAL ESTATE RELATED LOANS, RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOANS, SUBPRIME MORTGAGE LOANS, CDO SERVICING RIGHTS AND INVESTMENTS IN EXCESS MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS

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REAL ESTATE RELATED LOANS, RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOANS, SUBPRIME MORTGAGE LOANS, CDO SERVICING RIGHTS AND INVESTMENTS IN EXCESS MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Real Estate Related Loans Residential Mortgage Loans Subprime Mortgage Loans Cdo Servicing Rights And Investments In Excess Mortgage Servicing Rights  
REAL ESTATE RELATED LOANS, RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOANS, SUBPRIME MORTGAGE LOANS, CDO SERVICING RIGHTS AND INVESTMENTS IN EXCESS MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS

4. REAL ESTATE RELATED LOANS, RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOANS, SUBPRIME MORTGAGE LOANS, CDO SERVICING RIGHTS AND INVESTMENTS IN EXCESS MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS

 

The following is a summary of real estate related loans, residential mortgage loans and subprime mortgage loans at March 31, 2012. The loans contain various terms, including fixed and floating rates, self-amortizing and interest only. They are generally subject to prepayment.

  

Loan Type   Outstanding Face Amount     Carrying Value (A)     Loan Count     Wtd. Avg. Yield     Weighted Average Coupon     Weighted Average Maturity (Years) (B)     Floating Rate Loans as a % of Face Amount     Delinquent Face Amount (C)  
Mezzanine Loans   $ 584,234     $ 462,197       16       10.14 %     8.57 %     2.4       69.8 %   $ 12,000  
Corporate Bank Loans     295,638       183,526       6       19.40 %     9.59 %     2.9       52.2 %     —  
B-Notes     187,017       162,635       6       11.67 %     5.13 %     2.9       68.0 %     53,995  
Whole Loans     30,460       30,460       3       5.19 %     3.89 %     1.7       95.6 %     —  
Total Real Estate Related Loans Held-for-Sale, Net   $ 1,097,349     $ 838,818       31       12.28 %     8.13 %     2.6       65.4 %   $ 65,995  
Non-Securitized Manufactured Housing Loan Portfolio I   $ 711     $ 193       19       39.05 %     8.09 %     0.7       0.0 %   $ 166  
Non-Securitized Manufactured Housing Loan Portfolio II     3,985       2,582       137       15.50 %     10.12 %     5.5       7.7 %     668  
Total Residential Mortgage Loans Held-for-Sale, Net (D)   $ 4,696     $ 2,775       156       17.14 %     9.81 %     4.8       6.5 %   $ 834  
Securitized Manufactured Housing Loan Portfolio I   $ 130,488     $ 108,839       3,447       9.49 %     8.66 %     7.4       0.9 %   $ 1,657  
Securitized Manufactured Housing Loan Portfolio II     171,858       168,837       5,908       7.55 %     9.64 %     5.8       17.2 %     2,681  
Residential Loans     59,419       43,671       210       7.57 %     2.47 %     6.7       100.0 %     7,362  
Total Residential Mortgage Loans Held-for-Investment, Net (D) (E)   $ 361,765     $ 321,347       9,565       8.21 %     8.11 %     6.5       24.9 %   $ 11,700  
 Subprime Mortgage Loans Subject to Call Option   $ 406,217     $ 404,979                                                  

  

(A) Carrying value includes interest receivable of $0.1 million for the residential housing loans and principal and interest receivable of $5.8 million for the manufactured housing loans.
(B) The weighted average maturity is based on the timing of expected principal reduction on the assets.
(C) Includes loans that are 60 or more days past due (including loans that are in foreclosure, or borrower’s in bankruptcy) or considered real estate owned (“REO”). As of March 31, 2012, $124.1 million face amount of real estate related loans was on non-accrual status.
(D)  Loans acquired at a discount for credit quality. 
(E) The following is an aging analysis of past due residential loans held-for-investment as of March 31, 2012:

 

    30-59 Days Past Due     60-89 Days Past Due     Over 90 Days Past Due     Repossessed     Total Past Due     Current     Total Outstanding Face Amount  
Securitized Manufactured Housing Loan Portoflio I   $ 270     $ 552     $ 480     $ 625     $ 1,927     $ 128,561     $ 130,488  
Securitized Manufactured Housing Loan Portoflio II   $ 1,095     $ 383     $ 1,652     $ 646     $ 3,776     $ 168,082     $ 171,858  
Residential Loans   $ 1,068     $ 107     $ 6,553     $ 702     $ 8,430     $ 50,989     $ 59,419  

  

Newcastle’s management monitors the credit qualities of the Manufactured Housing Loan Portfolios I and II primarily by using aging analyses, current trends in delinquencies and actual loss incurrence rates.

 

 

The following is a summary of real estate related loans by maturities at March 31, 2012:

 

    Outstanding           Number of  
Year of Maturity (1)   Face Amount     Carrying Value     Loans  
Delinquent (2)   $ 65,995     $ 41,440       2  
Period from April 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012     63,454       277       2  
2013     36,137       26,933       3  
2014     351,598       238,607       9  
2015     238,898       197,135       7  
2016     274,936       273,139       5  
2017     49,702       46,490       2  
Thereafter     16,629       14,797       1  
Total   $ 1,097,349     $ 838,818       31  

 

(1) Based on the final extended maturity date of each loan investment as of March 31, 2012.
(2) Includes loans that are non-performing, in foreclosure, or under bankruptcy.

 

Activities relating to the carrying value of our real estate loans and residential mortgage loans are as follows:

 

    Held-for-Sale     Held-for-Investment  
    Real Estate Related Loans     Residential Mortgage Loans     Residential Mortgage Loans  
December 31, 2011   $ 813,580     $ 2,687     $ 331,236  
Purchases / additional fundings     45,481       —       —  
Interest accrued to principal balance     5,293       —       —  
Principal paydowns     (34,476 )     (148 )     (9,756 )
Sales     —       —       —  
Valuation (allowance) reversal on loans     10,482       197       (1,648 )
Loss on repayment of loans held-for-sale     (1,614 )     —       —  
Accretion of loan discount and other amortization     —       —       1,029  
Other     72       39       486  
March 31, 2012   $ 838,818     $ 2,775     $ 321,347  

 

The following is a rollforward of the related loss allowance.

 

    Held-For-Sale     Held-For-Investment  
    Real Estate
Related Loans
    Residential Mortgage
Loans
    Residential Mortgage
Loans (B)
 
Balance at December 31, 2011   $ (228,017 )   $ (2,461 )   $ (26,075 )
Charge-offs (A)     17,648       382       2,447  
Valuation (allowance) reversal on loans     10,482       197       (1,648 )
Balance at March 31, 2012   $ (199,887 )   $ (1,882 )   $ (25,276 )

 

(A) The charge-offs for real estate related loans represent a loan which was paid off at a discounted price during the period.
(B) The allowance for credit losses was determined based on the guidance for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.

 

CDO Servicing Rights

 

In February 2011, Newcastle, through one of its subsidiaries, purchased the management rights with respect to certain CBASS Investment Management LLC (“C-BASS”) CDOs pursuant to a bankruptcy proceeding for $2.2 million. Newcastle initially recorded the cost of acquiring the collateral management rights as a servicing asset and subsequently amortizes this asset in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing income. Servicing assets are assessed for impairment on a quarterly basis, with impairment recognized as a valuation allowance. Key economic assumptions used in measuring any potential impairment of the servicing assets include the prepayment speeds of the underlying loans, default rates, loss severities and discount rates. During the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, Newcastle recorded $0.08 million and $0.04 million of servicing rights amortization and no servicing rights impairment. As of March 31, 2012, Newcastle’s servicing asset had a carrying value of $2.0 million recorded in Receivables and Other Assets.

 

Investments in Excess Mortgage Servicing Rights

 

In December 2011, Newcastle entered into an agreement (“MSR Agreement I”) with Nationstar Mortgage LLC (“Nationstar”), an affiliate of Newcastle’s manager, to purchase Excess MSRs from Nationstar. Nationstar acquired the mortgage servicing rights on a pool of agency residential mortgage loans with an outstanding principal balance of approximately $9.9 billion (“MSR Portfolio I”) on September 30, 2011.  Nationstar is entitled to receive an initial weighted average total mortgage servicing amount of 35 basis points (bps) on the performing unpaid principal balance, as well as any ancillary income from MSR Portfolio I.  Pursuant to MSR Agreement I, Nationstar performs all servicing functions and advancing functions related to MSR Portfolio I for a base mortgage servicing fee of 6 bps.  Therefore, the remainder, or “Excess MSRs” are initially equal to a weighted average of 29 bps. Newcastle acquired the right to receive 65% of the excess mortgage servicing amount on MSR Portfolio I and, subject to certain limitations and pursuant to a loan replacement agreement (the “Recapture Agreement”), 65% of the excess mortgage servicing amount on certain future mortgage loans originated by Nationstar, that represent refinancings of loans in MSR Portfolio I (which loans then become part of MSR Portfolio I) for $43.7 million.  Nationstar has co-invested, pari passu with Newcastle, in 35% of the Excess MSRs. Nationstar, as servicer, also retains the ancillary income, the servicing obligations and liabilities as the servicer.  If Nationstar is terminated as the servicer, Newcastle’s right to receive its portion of the excess mortgage servicing amount is also terminated. To the extent that Nationstar is terminated as the servicer and receives a termination payment, Newcastle is entitled to a pro rata share, or 65%, of such termination payment. 

 

The following is a summary of Newcastle’s excess MSRs:

 

    March 31, 2012   Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
    Amortized Cost Basis   Carrying Value (A)   Weighted Average Yield   Weighted Average Maturity (Years) (B)   Changes in Fair Value Recorded in Other Income (Loss)
MSR Portfolio I   $ 34,897     $ 36,280       20.0 %     4.6     $ 1,215  
MSR Portfolio I - Recapture Agreement     6,107       6,307       20.0 %     10.2       1
    $ 41,004     $ 42,587       20.0 %     6.0     $ 1,216  

  

(A) Fair value.
(B) The weighted average maturity is based on the timing of expected return of investments.

 

The table below summarizes the geographic distribution of the underlying residential mortgage loans of the Excess MSRs at March 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

    Outstanding     Nonperforming (A)  
State Concentration   Unpaid Principal Amount     Percentage of Total Outstanding     Unpaid Principal Amount     Percentage of Total Nonperforming  
California   $ 1,829,213       19.4 %   $ 144,163       21.5 %
Florida     1,050,543       11.1 %     77,858       11.6 %
Texas     619,198       6.6 %     23,556       3.5 %
Arizona     452,872       4.8 %     40,219       6.0 %
Virginia     325,998       3.5 %     17,337       2.6 %
Washigton     306,343       3.2 %     26,395       3.9 %
New Jersey     297,264       3.2 %     26,771       4.0 %
Maryland     290,700       3.1 %     19,130       2.9 %
Illinois     280,735       3.0 %     24,595       3.7 %
Nevada     262,206       2.8 %     33,743       5.0 %
Other U.S.     3,719,200       39.3 %     235,738       35.3 %
    $ 9,434,272       100.0 %   $ 669,505       100.0 %

  

(A) Represent loans that missed their most recent payment and therefore Newcastle did not receive its excess servicing amount.

 

Geographic concentrations of investments expose Newcastle to the risk of economic downturns within the relevant states. Any such downturn in a state where Newcastle holds significant investments could affect the underlying borrower’s ability to make the mortgage payment and therefore could have a meaningful, negative impact on Newcastle’s excess MSRs.

 

See note 11 regarding the agreement to acquire an additional portfolio of Excess MSRs.

 

Securitization of Subprime Mortgage Loans

 

The following table presents information on the retained interests in Newcastle’s securitizations of subprime mortgage loans at March 31, 2012:

 

    Subprime Portfolio        
    I     II     Total  
Total securitized loans (unpaid principal balance) (A)   $ 460,432     $ 601,132     $ 1,061,564  
Loans subject to call option (carrying value)   $ 299,176     $ 105,803     $ 404,979  
Retained interests (fair value) (B)   $ 1,043     $ —     $ 1,043  

 

(A) Average loan seasoning of 80 months and 62 months for Subprime Portfolios I and II, respectively, at March 31, 2012.
(B) The retained interests include retained bonds of the securitizations. The fair value of which is estimated based on pricing models. Newcastle’s residual interests were written off in 2010. The weighted average yield of the retained bonds was 8.39% as of March 31, 2012.

 

Newcastle has no obligation to repurchase any loans from either of its subprime securitizations. Therefore, it is expected that its exposure to loss is limited to the carrying amount of its retained interests in the securitization entities, as described above. A subsidiary of Newcastle gave limited representations and warranties with respect to Subprime Portfolio II and is required to pay the difference, if any, between the repurchase price of any loan in such portfolio and the price required to be paid by a third party originator for such loan. Such subsidiary, however, has no assets and does not have recourse to the general credit of Newcastle.

 

The following table summarizes certain characteristics of the underlying subprime mortgage loans, and related financing, in the securitizations as of March 31, 2012:

 

    Subprime Portfolio  
    I     II  
Loan unpaid principal balance (UPB)   $ 460,432     $ 601,132  
Weighted average coupon rate of loans     5.27 %     4.63 %
Delinquencies of 60 or more days (UPB) (A)   $ 111,208     $ 171,102  
Net credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2012   $ 9,822     $ 11,106  
Cumulative net credit losses   $ 202,691     $ 232,959  
Cumulative net credit losses as a % of original UPB     13.5 %     21.4 %
Percentage of ARM loans (B)     51.9 %     64.9 %
Percentage of loans with original loan-to-value ratio >90%     10.7 %     17.1 %
Percentage of interest-only loans     21.9 %     4.4 %
Face amount of debt (C)   $ 456,432     $ 601,132  
Weighted average funding cost of debt (D)     0.61 %     1.31 %

 

(A) Delinquencies include loans 60 or more days past due, in foreclosure, under bankruptcy filing or real estate owned.
(B) ARM loans are adjustable-rate mortgage loans. An option ARM is an adjustable-rate mortgage that provides the borrower with an option to choose from several payment amounts each month for a specified period of the loan term. None of the loans in the subprime portfolios are option ARMs.
(C) Excludes face amount of $4.0 million of retained notes for Subprime Portfolio I at March 31, 2012.
(D) Includes the effect of applicable hedges.

 

Newcastle received negligible cash inflows from the retained interests of Subprime Portfolios I and II during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

The loans subject to call option and the corresponding financing recognize interest income and expense based on the expected weighted average coupons of the loans subject to call option at the call date of 9.24% and 8.68% for Subprime Portfolio’s I and II, respectively.