Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

SEGMENT REPORTING AND VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (Tables)

v3.3.1.900
SEGMENT REPORTING AND VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of segment reporting
Summary financial data on Newcastle’s segments is given below, together with reconciliation to the same data for Newcastle as a whole:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt Investments (A)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CDOs
 
Other Debt (B)
 
Golf
 
Corporate
 
Discontinued Operations
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
$
32,488

 
$
66,233

 
$
152

 
$
23

 
$
—

 
$
(3,005
)
 
$
95,891

Interest expense
(6,587
)
 
(38,244
)
 
(16,520
)
 
(3,783
)
 
—

 
3,005

 
(62,129
)
Inter-segment elimination
(3,005
)
 
—

 
3,005

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

Net interest income (expense)
22,896

 
27,989

 
(13,363
)
 
(3,760
)
 
—

 
—

 
33,762

Total impairment (reversal)
12,569

 
6,832

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
19,401

Total operating revenues
—

 
—

 
295,856

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
295,856

Total other income (expense)
30,270

 
(4,003
)
 
13,180

 
54

 
—

 
—

 
39,501

Loan and security servicing expense
283

 
8

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
291

Operating expenses - golf (C)
—

 
—

 
236,971

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
236,971

Operating expenses-golf, repairs and maintenance expenses
—

 
—

 
8,450

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
8,450

Cost of sales - golf
—

 
—

 
31,681

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
31,681

General and administrative expense
—

 
—

 
2,983

 
7,640

 
—

 
—

 
10,623

General and administrative expense - acquisition and transaction expenses (D)
—

 
60

 
1,364

 
(301
)
 
—

 
—

 
1,123

Management fee to affiliate
—

 
—

 
—

 
10,692

 
—

 
—

 
10,692

Depreciation and amortization
—

 
—

 
28,682

 
(48
)
 
—

 
—

 
28,634

Income tax expense
—

 
—

 
345

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
345

Income (loss) from continuing operations
40,314

 
17,086

 
(14,803
)
 
(21,689
)
 
—

 
—

 
20,908

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
646

 
—

 
646

Net income (loss)
40,314

 
17,086

 
(14,803
)
 
(21,689
)
 
646

 
—

 
21,554

Preferred dividends
—

 
—

 
—

 
(5,580
)
 
—

 
—

 
(5,580
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
—

 
—

 
293

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
293

Income (loss) applicable to common stockholders
$
40,314

 
$
17,086

 
$
(14,510
)
 
$
(27,269
)
 
$
646

 
$
—

 
$
16,267

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments
$
46,392

 
$
669,736

 
$
302,379

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
1,018,507

Cash and restricted cash
128

 
1,082

 
19,981

 
28,929

 
—

 
—

 
50,120

Other assets
77

 
365,104

 
33,765

 
409

 
—

 
—

 
399,355

Assets of discontinued operations
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

Total assets
46,597

 
1,035,922

 
356,125

 
29,338

 
—

 
—

 
1,467,982

Debt, net
97,605

 
740,921

 
81,091

 
51,225

 
—

 
—

 
970,842

Other liabilities
29

 
107,125

 
166,973

 
12,891

 
—

 
—

 
287,018

Liabilities of discontinued operations
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

Total liabilities
97,634

 
848,046

 
248,064

 
64,116

 
—

 
—

 
1,257,860

Preferred stock
—

 
—

 
—

 
61,583

 
—

 
—

 
61,583

Noncontrolling interests
—

 
—

 
(257
)
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(257
)
Equity (deficit) attributable to common stockholders
$
(51,037
)
 
$
187,876

 
$
108,318

 
$
(96,361
)
 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
148,796









Summary segment financial data (continued).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt Investments (A)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CDOs
 
Other Debt (B)
 
Golf
 
Corporate
 
Discontinued Operations
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
$
84,938

 
$
50,093

 
$
147

 
$
44

 
$
—

 
$
(7,595
)
 
$
127,627

Interest expense
(22,142
)
 
(41,874
)
 
(19,783
)
 
(3,818
)
 
—

 
7,595

 
(80,022
)
Inter-segment elimination
(7,595
)
 
1,861

 
5,734

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

Net interest income (expense)
55,201

 
10,080

 
(13,902
)
 
(3,774
)
 
—

 
—

 
47,605

Total impairment (reversal)
(3,303
)
 
884

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(2,419
)
Total operating revenues
—

 
—

 
291,537

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
291,537

Total other income
41,780

 
26,819

 
5,863

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
74,462

Loan and security servicing expense
238

 
961

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
1,199

Operating expenses - golf (C)
—

 
—

 
244,234

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
244,234

Operating expenses - golf, repairs and maintenance expenses
—

 
—

 
9,870

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
9,870

Cost of sales - golf
—

 
—

 
30,271

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
30,271

General and administrative expense
14

 
2

 
1,435

 
7,722

 
—

 
—

 
9,173

General and administrative expense - acquisition and transaction expenses (D)
—

 
2,919

 
1,941

 
619

 
—

 
—

 
5,479

Management fee to affiliate
—

 
—

 
—

 
21,039

 
—

 
—

 
21,039

Depreciation and amortization
—

 
—

 
26,880

 
87

 
—

 
—

 
26,967

Income tax expense
—

 
—

 
208

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
208

Income (loss) from continuing operations
100,032

 
32,133

 
(31,341
)
 
(33,241
)
 
—

 
—

 
67,583

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(35,189
)
 
—

 
(35,189
)
Net income (loss)
100,032

 
32,133

 
(31,341
)
 
(33,241
)
 
(35,189
)
 
—

 
32,394

Preferred dividends
—

 
—

 
—

 
(5,580
)
 
—

 
—

 
(5,580
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
—

 
—

 
329

 
—

 
523

 
—

 
852

Income (loss) applicable to common stockholders
$
100,032

 
$
32,133

 
$
(31,012
)
 
$
(38,821
)
 
$
(34,666
)
 
$
—

 
$
27,666

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments, net (E)
$
473,209

 
$
833,293

 
$
323,969

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
1,630,471

Cash and restricted cash
11,790

 
877

 
21,637

 
55,137

 
—

 
—

 
89,441

Other assets (F)
1,927

 
2,190

 
30,983

 
91

 
—

 
—

 
35,191

Assets of discontinued operations
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
6,803

 
—

 
6,803

Total assets
486,926

 
836,360

 
376,589

 
55,228

 
6,803

 
—

 
1,761,906

Debt, net (E)
310,636

 
791,499

 
161,474

 
51,231

 
—

 
—

 
1,314,840

Other liabilities
2,391

 
4,528

 
164,897

 
16,475

 
—

 
—

 
188,291

Liabilities of discontinued operations
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
447

 
—

 
447

Total liabilities
313,027

 
796,027

 
326,371

 
67,706

 
447

 
—

 
1,503,578

Preferred stock
—

 
—

 
—

 
61,583

 
—

 
—

 
61,583

Noncontrolling interest
—

 
—

 
36

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
36

Equity (deficit) attributable to common stockholders
$
173,899

 
$
40,333

 
$
50,182

 
$
(74,061
)
 
$
6,356

 
$
—

 
$
196,709












Summary segment financial data (continued).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt Investments (A)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CDOs
 
Other Debt (B)
 
Golf
 
Corporate
 
Discontinued Operations
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
$
119,292

 
$
98,968

 
$
—

 
$
198

 
$
—

 
$
(4,746
)
 
$
213,712

Interest expense
(24,996
)
 
(54,534
)
 
—

 
(3,817
)
 
—

 
4,746

 
(78,601
)
Inter-segment elimination
(4,746
)
 
4,746

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

Net interest income (expense)
89,550

 
49,180

 
—

 
(3,619
)
 
—

 
—

 
135,111

Total impairment (reversal)
(9,338
)
 
(10,431
)
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(19,769
)
Total other income
23,946

 
11,344

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
35,290

Loan and security servicing expense
741

 
3,113

 
—

 
3

 
—

 
—

 
3,857

General and administrative expense
—

 
18

 
—

 
17,440

 
—

 
—

 
17,458

Management fee to affiliate
—

 
—

 
—

 
28,057

 
—

 
—

 
28,057

Depreciation and amortization
—

 
—

 
—

 
4

 
—

 
—

 
4

Income (loss) from continuing operations
122,093

 
67,824

 
—

 
(49,123
)
 
 
 
—

 
140,794

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
11,547

 
—

 
11,547

Net income (loss)
122,093

 
67,824

 
—

 
(49,123
)
 
11,547

 
—

 
152,341

Preferred dividends
—

 
—

 
—

 
(5,580
)
 
—

 
—

 
(5,580
)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(928
)
 
—

 
(928
)
Income (loss) applicable to common stockholders
$
122,093

 
$
67,824

 
$
—

 
$
(54,703
)
 
$
10,619

 
$
—

 
$
145,833


(A)
Assets held within non-recourse structures, including all of the assets in the CDO segment, are not available to satisfy obligations outside of such financings, except to the extent net cash flow distributions are received from such structures. Furthermore, creditors or beneficial interest holders of these structures generally have no recourse to the general credit of Newcastle. Therefore, the exposure to the economic losses from such structures generally is limited to invested equity in them and economically their book value cannot be less than zero. Therefore, impairment recorded in excess of Newcastle’s investment, which results in negative GAAP book value for a given non-recourse financing structure, cannot economically be incurred and will eventually be reversed through amortization, sales at gains, or as gains at the deconsolidation or termination of such non-recourse financing structure.
(B)
The following table summarizes the investments and debt in the Other Debt segment:

 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Investments
 
Debt
 
Investments
 
Debt
Non-Recourse
Outstanding
Face Amount
 
Carrying
Value
 
Outstanding
Face Amount
 
Carrying
Value
 
Outstanding
Face Amount
 
Carrying
Value
 
Outstanding
Face Amount
 
Carrying
Value
Subprime mortgage loans subject to call options
380,806

 
380,806

 
380,806

 
380,806

 
406,217

 
406,217

 
406,217

 
406,217

Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unlevered real estate securities (G)
37,404

 
12,642

 
—

 
—

 
167,457

 
12,265

 
—

 
—

Levered real estate securities (H)
102,660

 
105,963

 
348,625

 
348,625

 
390,771

 
407,689

 
385,282

 
385,282

Real estate related and other loans
238,449

 
149,198

 
11,660

 
11,490

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

Other investments
N/A

 
20,595

 
—

 
—

 
N/A

 
6,479

 
—

 
—

Residential mortgage loans
922

 
532

 
—

 
—

 
934

 
643

 
—

 
—

 
$
760,241

 
$
669,736

 
$
741,091

 
$
740,921

 
$
965,379

 
$
833,293

 
$
791,499

 
$
791,499



(C)
Operating expenses - golf includes rental expenses recorded under operating leases for carts and equipment in the amount of $4.6 million and $5.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
(D)
Includes all transaction related and spin-off related expenses.
(E)
Net of $35.1 million of inter-segment eliminations as of 2014.
(F)
In the first quarter of 2015, Newcastle adopted ASU 2015-03 (see Note 2) which requires retrospective application to all prior periods. Accordingly, Other assets is reduced by $0.4 million for deferred financing costs as of December 31, 2014.
(G)
Excludes eight securities with zero value, which had an aggregate face amount of $116.0 million.
(H)
These investments represent purchases that were traded on December 31, 2015 but settled on January 13, 2016. The debts represent repurchase agreements collateralized by sold investments that were traded on December 31, 2015 and settled on January 13, 2016. See Note 5 for additional detail.
Schedule of other debt segment investments and debt
The following table summarizes the investments and debt in the Other Debt segment:

 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Investments
 
Debt
 
Investments
 
Debt
Non-Recourse
Outstanding
Face Amount
 
Carrying
Value
 
Outstanding
Face Amount
 
Carrying
Value
 
Outstanding
Face Amount
 
Carrying
Value
 
Outstanding
Face Amount
 
Carrying
Value
Subprime mortgage loans subject to call options
380,806

 
380,806

 
380,806

 
380,806

 
406,217

 
406,217

 
406,217

 
406,217

Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unlevered real estate securities (G)
37,404

 
12,642

 
—

 
—

 
167,457

 
12,265

 
—

 
—

Levered real estate securities (H)
102,660

 
105,963

 
348,625

 
348,625

 
390,771

 
407,689

 
385,282

 
385,282

Real estate related and other loans
238,449

 
149,198

 
11,660

 
11,490

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

Other investments
N/A

 
20,595

 
—

 
—

 
N/A

 
6,479

 
—

 
—

Residential mortgage loans
922

 
532

 
—

 
—

 
934

 
643

 
—

 
—

 
$
760,241

 
$
669,736

 
$
741,091

 
$
740,921

 
$
965,379

 
$
833,293

 
$
791,499

 
$
791,499



(C)
Operating expenses - golf includes rental expenses recorded under operating leases for carts and equipment in the amount of $4.6 million and $5.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
(D)
Includes all transaction related and spin-off related expenses.
(E)
Net of $35.1 million of inter-segment eliminations as of 2014.
(F)
In the first quarter of 2015, Newcastle adopted ASU 2015-03 (see Note 2) which requires retrospective application to all prior periods. Accordingly, Other assets is reduced by $0.4 million for deferred financing costs as of December 31, 2014.
(G)
Excludes eight securities with zero value, which had an aggregate face amount of $116.0 million.
(H)
These investments represent purchases that were traded on December 31, 2015 but settled on January 13, 2016. The debts represent repurchase agreements collateralized by sold investments that were traded on December 31, 2015 and settled on January 13, 2016. See Note 5 for additional detail.
Schedule of assets of consolidated variable interests entities
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Assets of consolidated VIEs that can only be used to settle obligations of consolidated VIEs
 
 
 
Real estate securities, available-for-sale
$
46,392

 
$
219,490

Real estate related and other loans, held-for-sale, net
—

 
230,200

Residential mortgage loans, held-for-sale, net
—

 
3,211

Subprime mortgage loans subject to call option
380,806

 
406,217

Other investments
—

 
20,308

Restricted cash
128

 
11,790

Receivables and other assets
77

 
1,927

Assets of discontinued operations
—

 
6,803

Total assets of consolidated VIEs that can only be used to settle obligations of consolidated VIEs
$
427,403

 
$
899,946

Schedule of liabilities of consolidated variable interests entities
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Liabilities of consolidated VIEs for which creditors or beneficial interest holders do not have recourse to the general credit of Newcastle
 
 
 
CDO bonds payable
$
92,933

 
$
227,673

Other bonds and notes payable
4,672

 
27,069

Financing of subprime mortgage loans subject to call option
380,806

 
406,217

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
29

 
2,391

Liabilities of discontinued operations
—

 
447

Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs for which creditors or beneficial interest holders do not have recourse to the general credit of Newcastle
$
478,440

 
$
663,797

 
 
 
 
Schedule of holdings in variable interest entities
Newcastle had variable interests in the following unconsolidated VIEs at December 31, 2015, in addition to the subprime securitizations which are described in Note 6:
Entity
 
Gross Assets (A)
 
Debt (B)
 
Carrying Value of Newcastle’s
Investment (C)
Newcastle CDO V
 
$
80,062

 
$
107,113

 
$
9,731


(A)
Face amount.
(B)
Newcastle CDO V includes $44.1 million face amount of debt owned by Newcastle with a carrying value of $9.7 million at December 31, 2015.
(C)
This amount represents Newcastle’s maximum exposure to loss from this entity.